Subacute rehabilitation is a crucial stage for patients with upper extremity trauma-related musculoskeletal impairment. After recent upper limb trauma, stimulative electrophysical modalities can bring about a variety of positive outcomes, the more important when there is also neurovascular damage leading to hand dysfunction. Early rehabilitation following surgery or injury encourages natural tissue healing and can help manage or avoid some posttraumatic complications, thus helping prevent or minimize deconditioning and disability and speeding up recovery. Electrotherapy solutions advisable for acute and subacute rehabilitation address situations where active movement is not yet possible or is limited due to posttraumatic conditions like prolonged inflammatory insult, persistent lymphedema, traumatic peripheral neuropathy, impaired wound healing, disabling pain or secondary psychological distress. They are also helpful when muscle contractile activity, mechanical loading or specific movements need to be restricted to prevent further damage and facilitate tissue integrity restoration. The aim is to present a summary of the primary benefits and advantages of biostimulation using energ
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