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Family Medicine in Oman

Abdulaziz Al-Mahrezi · World Family Medicine Journal /Middle East Journal of Family Medicine · 2025

The effectiveness of any healthcare system is deeply rooted in the strength of its primary health care (PHC) system. PHC serves as the first point of contact for patients, offering a comprehensive range of services that include preventive care, treatment for common conditions, and coordination with specialized services when needed. The core attributes of PHC -community proximity, accessibility, comprehensiveness, and continuity of care (1) are crucial for efficiently meeting diverse healthcare needs. Family Medicine has emerged as a cornerstone of PHC, with family physicians playing a pivotal role in delivering these essential services. Numerous studies have demonstrated the advantages of a robust PHC system; countries with strong PHC infrastructures typically enjoy healthier populations, lower mortality rates, and reduced healthcare costs (2-6). For instance, an increase in the number of primary care physicians has been linked to lower overall mortality and fewer deaths from major diseases such as heart disease and cancer (2-6).

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