Empowering Universal Robot Programming with Fine-Tuned Large Language Models

LLMs are transforming AI but face challenges in robotics due to domain-specific requirements. This paper explores LLM-generated URScript code for Universal Robots (UR), improving automation accessibility. A fine-tuning dataset of 20,000 synthetic samples, based on 514 validated human-created examples, enhances performance. Using the Unsloth framework, we fine-tune and evaluate the model in real-world scenarios. Results demonstrate LLMs’potential to simplify UR robot programming, highlighting their value in industrial automation. The video demo is available at the following link, and the codebase will be added soon: https://github.com/t1end4t/llm-robotics