Artificial Intelligence Development and Safety Committee as a New Oversight Body – Considerations in Light of the Artificial Intelligence Systems Bill

The purpose of the paper is to discuss and analyze the regulations concerning the establishment of a new Polish supervisory authority, i.e. the Artificial Intelligence Development and Safety Commission included in the draft of AI Systems Act. The research intention, on the other hand, is to answer the question of whether it is necessary to establish a new supervisory authority for the implementation of the AIA and, if so, whether the adopted solution meets the independence criteria set out in Article 70(1) of the AIA. The considerations presented in the study allowed us to give, in principle, a positive answer to this question. The study used a comparative legal method.