Ureteral obstruction in pancreatic carcinoma patients.

Introduction. Treatment of patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma who have metastases in the ureter with subsequent hydroureteronephrosis is extremely rare in clinical practice. Only eight similar cases are on record in the scientific literature. No recent review exists on this topic. This encouraged us to present our review of cases of adenocarcinoma of the pancreas with ureteral metastasis, have been reported earlier. Aim. To systematize the existing knowledge and summarize the clinical experience in the diagnosis and treatment of ureteral obstruction in pancreatic cancer. Materials and methods. The results of the search in the scientific databases PubMed, on the scientific electronic library eLibrary.ru were analyzed for the following keyword queries: «ureter» (ureter), metastasis (metastasis), ureteral metastasis, pancreatic cancer (pancreatic adenocarcinoma), hydronephrosis (hydronephrosis). 59 relevant publications were selected, which were included in the literature review. Results. Metastatic tumors of the ureter are rare and are one of the rarest causes of ureteral obstruction. Most cases of metastatic ureteral cancer are asymptomatic and are a diagnostic finding at au