Feature importance of using explanaible artificial intelligence (xai) and machine learning for diabetes disease classification

Diabetes is one of the most significant global health problems in the modern era. This disease not only has a serious impact on the quality of life of sufferers, but also poses a great economic and social burden, both for individuals and the health service system as a whole. Therefore, early detection and effective treatment are very important in an effort to reduce the prevalence and negative impact of this disease. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to design a machine learning classification model that is able to identify feature importance with the help of the Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) method in the case of diabetes. This model is expected to provide a clear interpretation of the most relevant features or symptoms, making it easier to detect whether a person has diabetes or not based on the symptoms that have been selected more optimally. The results of this study in the treatment or prediction of diabetes show that the results of the selection of LIME model features are higher than the accuracy of the SHAP model, where the highest is the LIME model which is processed using classification using the XGBoost algorithm with an accuracy of 98.47%, in addition t