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Retinochoroidal Manifestation of Toxoplasmosis in a Young Patient

, Nury Serdarov, Agajan Muradov, , Galina Mamedowa, · Austin Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology · 2023

We report the case of a 15-year-old young girl, with retinochoroidal manifestation of toxoplasmosis, without vitritis. Serology for Toxoplasma gondii was positive (IgG positive /IgM negative), but PCR for Toxoplasma gondii in peripheral blood samples was negative. Blood tests including complete hemogram (total leukocyte, red blood cell and platelet count) except for hemoglobin, coagulogram (APTT, INR, and fibrin degradation product level) and routine blood biochemistry (serum urea, creatinine, and random blood sugar) were within normal limits. The serum levels of triglycerides, low density lipoproteins, high-density lipoproteins and calcium were within normal limits. Direct ophthalmoscopy of the right eye revealed a well-demarcated circular atrophic pigmented scar of about four disc diameters involving the macula. We did not initiate any therapy, because the process appeared to be active anymore. In our case demonstrate of retinochoroidal manifestation of toxoplasmosis by routine fundus examination in a young patient with uncharacteristic complaints.

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