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Our Data, Our Truths, Our Voice: Reclaiming First Nations Data Sovereignty in Manitoba

Stephanie Sinclair, Jillian Waruk, Taylor Morrisieau, Carla Cochrane, Ashley Saulog · International Journal of Population Data Science · 2024

BackgroundIndigenous data sovereignty applies to the collection, ownership, and application of data about Indigenous peoples, lands, and resources.  ObjectivesTo support and expand Manitoba First Nations (FNs) data sovereignty by strengthening capacity and policies related to the ownership, repatriation, and governance of FNs health data.  ApproachIn March of 2022, the Chiefs of the 63 First Nations in Manitoba adopted a resolution to mandate FNHSSM to implement the First Nations Data Governance Strategy. FNHSSM Data Sovereignty Team has conducted extensive engagement with FNs (including youth, Knowledge Keepers, urban members, 2SLGBTQIA+ members, health directors, and more) to identify current priorities for data collection, research, policy, and training. Basic analysis was done to determine the frequency with which each theme and sub-theme were discussed.  ResultsBased on the engagement sessions themes that refer to traditional FNs cultural practices and knowledge represented a major priority for all groups, including the integration of strength-based indicators of wellbeing. Overall, FNs have reinforced the urgent need to exert ownership over community health data under the

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