inklap

Novel Z-Chart for Predicting Insufficient Oil of Automotive Belt-Driven Air Conditioning Compressor

, Muhammad Nur Othman, , Mohd Zaki Nuawi, , Nor Azazi Ngatiman · Jurnal Kejuruteraan · 2025

Automotive air conditioning systems play a vital role in ensuring comfort and safety, particularly in tropical climates where high temperatures and humidity demand reliable cooling. The compressor, as the main component, is essential for circulating refrigerant and maintaining system efficiency. Ensuring the compressor operates is crucial as it compromises the performance and could impact the overall functionality of the air conditioning system. The moving components inside the compressor, such as the bearing and piston, require lubrication with a specific quantity of oil. Therefore, maintaining optimal compressor oil levels is crucial to prevent system inefficiencies and potential mechanical failures. This study introduces a novel diagnostic approach using Z-freq 3D statistical analysis to monitor and predict insufficient or excessive oil levels in belt-driven air conditioning compressors. Triaxial vibration data were collected using wireless accelerometers across varying compressor speeds and oil quantities. The data were analyzed and formed into a novel Z-Chart, a control chart that correlates vibration characteristics with oil adequacy. Results reveal that compressors with 80 m

📖 افتح في inklap 🔗 DOI 📮 اطلب بحثاً