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The Role of Artificial Intelligence Anxiety and Attitudes Toward Artificial Intelligence in University Students’ Job Finding Anxiety

Ayşin Gaye Üstün, Nazan Danacıoğlu · Participatory Educational Research · 2026

The spread of artificial intelligence in the labor market is reshaping students’ employment expectations and creating concerns about the job search process. This study examines how students’ artificial intelligence related anxiety and attitudes influence their post graduation job finding anxiety. Although individual attitudes and concerns related to artificial intelligence have been increasingly explored in recent years, limited research has directly addressed the relationship between these variables and labor market-related concerns. There remains a need for multivariate studies with large samples that comprehensively investigate the interplay between technological transformation and employment uncertainty. This quantitative research employed a correlational survey design and included 1,057 students from various faculties and departments across 35 universities in Türkiye. Data were collected through online surveys using convenience and snowball sampling methods. The analysis involved statistical techniques such as correlation, independent samples t-test, ANOVA, and Cohen’s d. The findings showed that higher anxiety and negative attitudes toward artificial intelligence are positive

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