Systematic mapping of gender disparities in oncology publications of north African countries: The GEORGiNA study.

112 Background: Gender Inequities in cancer academic research continue to be a challenging global issue, including in low- and middle-income countries. While North African research environment has been historically perceived as “male-dominant”, research on gender inequity in this region is largely lacking. GEORGiNA (“Gender Equity in Oncology Research” Group in North Africa) is a bibliometric study focusing on gender disparities aiming at portraying the current situation and inform policy-making to deliver recommendations for gender equality. Methods: A bibliometric analysis based on Pubmed was conducted for the period 2018-2022. Eligible articles included at least one author from a North-African country as first or last position. Cancer researchers were asked to review the articles with the first/last author from their same country of origin, to accurately determine authors’ gender. A manual data extraction guide with simulation was developed and shared with all collaborators to harmonize data extraction, accuracy, and reporting. Factors associated with gender distribution were studied as appropriate. Results: A total of 4,414 articles published by North-African cancer researche